Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy, usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time. He received nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year from 1902 to 1906 and for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901, 1902, and 1909. That he never won is a major controversy.Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, Tolstoy is best known for the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1878), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction. He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth (1852–1856), and Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. His fiction includes dozens of short stories and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859), "After The Ball" (1911) and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote plays and numerous philosophical essays. In the 1870s, Tolstoy experienced a profound moral crisis, followed by what he regarded as an equally profound spiritual awakening, as outlined in his non-fiction work A Confession (1882). His literal interpretation of the ethical teachings of Jesus, centering on the Sermon on …
Leo Tolstoy
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L̦evs N., Tolstojs, L. Tołstoi, Leo N. Tolstoy, et 411 autres
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N. 똘스또이, เลโอ ตอลสตอย, Lew Nikolajewitsch Graf Tolstoi, ল্যেভ তল্স্তোয়, Levʺ Nikolaevičʺ Tolstoj, Liyō, Ṭālsṭāy, Lav Nikolajević, Tolstoj, Léon Nikolaevitch Tolstoï, 레오 니꼴라예비치 똘스또이, Le'o Nikolājewič Tolstoj, Leo Nikolajewitsch Tolstoj, Lev Nikolaievich Tolstoy, Ljef Nikolájewitsj Tolstój, Lev Nikolajevic, Tolstoj, L̦evs N Tolstojs, Leo Tolstoï, Lev Nikolaevič Graf Tolstoj, Lev Nikolaevič, Tolstoj, L. N Tolstoï, Толстоj, Leo Nicolaevič Tolstoi, León, Tolstoy, Леў, Талстой, Lew N. Tolstoj, Lev Tolstof, גראף לעא טאלסטאי, Lew Nikolajewitsch Tolstoi, Ļ. N. Tolstojs, לאװ טאלסטאי, 레오 니콜라예비치 똘스또이, Lev Nicolaevič Tolstoi, Leon Tolstoj, Лев Николайы фырт Толстой, Leo Tolstóy, Lev Nikolaevitch, Tolstoï, ליעוו טאלסטאי, לב, טולסטוי, Tołstoj, ליב טולסטוי, Liev Tolstói, ל. נ טולסטוי, Lew Nikolajewitsch Tolstoj, ཐོར་སི་ཐའེ།, Līw Tūlstūy, טולסטוי, L. N トルストイ, Lav Tolstoj, 레프 니콜라예비치 톨스토이, Lev Nikolaevič Tolstoi, Lev, Tolstojs, Liyo, Ṭôlasṭāya, Tʻo-erh-ssu-tʻai, L.N Tolstoi, Léon Tolstoi, L. M. Tolstoi, レフ・N トルストイ, T'o-erh-ssu-t'ai, Lev Tolstói, ל. נ., טאלסטאי, Lleó, Tolstoi, Leo Nikolajevics Tolsztoj, Liefu, Tuo'ersitai, Lion Tolstoı̂, Leo Nikolaievich Tolstoi, Tolstoy, 레프 톨스토이, 레오 N. 톨스토이, L. N. 톨스토이, レオ.トルストイ, Tolstoj, L. N. Dōlsdōy, Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoi, Liʾūn Tūlstūy, Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoi, Lav Nikolajevic, Tolstoj, Lev Nicoraevich Tolstoy, Lev N. Tolstoj, Lyof N., Tolstoi, Lev Nikolaïevitch Tolstoï, Le'on Tolstoj, Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoï, Ļevs Nikolajevičs, Tolstojs, לעא טאלסטוי, Лев Толстой, Lew N. Tolstoi, Ttolsŭttoi, Л. М Толстой, 托爾斯泰, レフ・ニコラェウィッチ トルストイ, לעװ, טאלסטאי, 레후 톨스토이, Lew, Tolstoi, ל טאלסטוי, Л.Н Толстой, Lyof N. Tolstoy, تولستوي،, Lav Nikolajevič Tolstoj, Leone Tolstoi, Lev Mykolajovyč Tolstoj, Leão, Tolstoi, Lev N. Tolstoi, ל טולסטױ, Leo Tolstoi, レフ・トルストイ, L. N. Tołstoj, Līf, Tūlstūy, トルストーイ, Lyev Tolstoy, Leo Nikolajewitsch Tolstoi, 레프 리콜라예비치 톨스토이, Lef Nikolayewič Tolstoy, Léon Tolstoï, L. Ṭolsṭoi, Ļevs Tolstojs, تولستوي، ليو, Lev Nikolajevič Tolstoj, Левъ Николаевич Толстой, ל. נ טאלסטוי, Lav Nikolajević Tolstoj, Leo N. Tolstoi, Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoi, Lev Nikolevich Tolstoy, Leo Tolstoy, Leŭ Talstoj, לב נ טולסטאי, Count Lev Tolstoy, Lew Nikołaewitcz, Tołstoj, Lef Tolistoy, ल्येव तल्स्तोय, Lev Nikolajevitsj Tolstoj, L. N. Tolstojus, 佗尔司泰 - Naissance :
- 28 août 1828
- Décès :
- 7 novembre 1910
Liens externes
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy, usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time. He received nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year from 1902 to 1906 and for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901, 1902, and 1909. That he never won is a major controversy.Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, Tolstoy is best known for the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1878), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction. He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth (1852–1856), and Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. His fiction includes dozens of short stories and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859), "After The Ball" (1911) and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote plays and numerous philosophical essays. In the 1870s, Tolstoy experienced a profound moral crisis, followed by what he regarded as an equally profound spiritual awakening, as outlined in his non-fiction work A Confession (1882). His literal interpretation of the ethical teachings of Jesus, centering on the Sermon on the Mount, caused him to become a fervent Christian anarchist and pacifist. His ideas on nonviolent resistance, expressed in such works as The Kingdom of God Is Within You (1894), had a profound impact on such pivotal 20th-century figures as Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. He also became a dedicated advocate of Georgism, the economic philosophy of Henry George, which he incorporated into his writing, particularly Resurrection (1899).
